He faces a challenge from four Opposition parties demanding accountability for the October 7 attack. With neither bloc projected to win a majority, coalition negotiations, a possible minority government and the prospect of another election could determine Israel’s political future.
Opinion polls suggest no political bloc is on course to secure a majority in the 120-seat Knesset.
US President Donald Trump has reiterated his support for Benjamin Netanyahu ahead of Israels election, while the Israeli prime minister has warned of a possible nuclear threat from Iran.
Israel’s proportional representation system makes coalition deals crucial, while polling data shows uncertainty among former Likud supporters and an uncertain political future for Netanyahu.